Kohala is the oldest volcano on the island of Hawaii. It is about one million years old but erupted for the last time about 120.000 years ago. Kohala makes up the northern part of the Big Island (think: Waipi'o valley) and now is known for its deep cliffs and green rolling hills.
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What is the oldest active volcano in Hawaii?

Kīlauea (US: /ˌkɪləˈweɪə/ KIL-ə-WAY-ə, Hawaiian: [kiːlɐwˈwɛjə]) is an active shield volcano in the Hawaiian Islands. Located along the southeastern shore of Hawai'i Island, the volcano is between 210,000 and 280,000 years old and emerged above sea level about 100,000 years ago.
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Is Mauna Loa older than Kilauea?

Mauna Loa with its flows is tending through the ages to bury up Kīlauea?." But for at least the past 40 years, volcanologists have unanimously agreed that Kīlauea is younger, not older, than Mauna Loa.
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Is Mauna Kea the oldest volcano?

Of these five hotspot volcanoes, Mauna Kea is the fourth oldest and fourth most active. It began as a preshield volcano driven by the Hawaiʻi hotspot around one million years ago, and became exceptionally active during its shield stage until 500,000 years ago.
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How old is the lava on Kona?

The youngest flow along this coastline is 137 years old and is located on the north end of Kiholo Bay. The flows around Kona Village and the airport are nearly 200 years old. The rest of the flows are over 1,500 years in age.
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Two volcanoes on Hawaii's Big Island erupt simultaneously for the first time in decades

What are the oldest lava flows on Hawaii Island?

The volcano's earliest lava flows erupted onto the seafloor and submarine flanks of adjacent Hualālai or Mauna Kea volcanoes between about 0.6 and 1 million years ago. It likely emerged above sea level about 300,000 years ago, and it has grown rapidly upward since then.
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Will Mauna Kea ever erupt?

"The next eruption of Mauna Kea is unlikely to occur in our lifetimes, but it could. There is no reason to fear such an eruption.
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Why is Mauna Kea so special?

The volcano is home to more than a dozen massive telescopes from around the world, making it the largest observatory of its kind on the planet. (NOTE: Observatories are not open to the public.) Maunakea is considered the most sacred of all Hawaiʻi's volcanoes, and is known by Hawaiians as a region of the gods.
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What is the youngest volcano in Hawaii?

On the Island of Hawai'i, the youngest of the main Hawaiian Islands, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa are historically the two most active volcanoes, with frequent eruptions. The submarine volcano Kama'ehuakanaloa (formerly Lō'ihi), off the Island of Hawai'i's southeastern shore, is the youngest volcano in the Hawaiian Ridge.
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What is the largest dormant volcano in Hawaii?

The largest dormant volcano in the world, Haleakalā, makes up a large part of Maui. Mount Haleakalā is also called the East Maui Volcano. Haleakalā is considered a dormant volcano because it has not erupted in a long time, but it could erupt again in the future.
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Is Mauna Loa going to erupt?

An eruption of Mauna Loa is not imminent at this time.
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What volcano in Hawaii is erupting for years?

The Pu'u'ō'ō eruption began in 1983, and ranks as the longest and most voluminous known outpouring of lava from Kīlauea Volcano's East Rift Zone in more than 500 years. Lava fountains and flows have profoundly altered the landscape and repeatedly challenged residents with lava inundation.
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What is the oldest volcano to erupt?

The oldest known lava flows that are still in existence are from a volcano near Inukjuak, Canada. These flows date back about 3.825 billion years. The oldest recorded volcanic eruption is believed to be in a cave drawing in Chauvet, France, which may be as much as 40,000 years old.
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When was the last lava flow in Hawaii?

The eruption from September 2021 - December 2022 was confined to Halemaumau crater, within Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. As of December 9, 2022, Kilauea was no longer erupting. Lava supply to the Halemaʻumaʻu lava lake ceased based on lava lake levels and the behavior of the crater floor.
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What does Mauna Kea mean to Hawaiians?

Maunakea: Though simply translated as “White Mountain” since at least 1823, the name Maunakea is also known in native traditions and prayers as Mauna a Wākea (Kea), “The Mountain of Wākea.” It is the first-born mountain son of Wākea and Papa, who were also progenitors of the Hawaiian race.
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Who owns Mauna Kea?

The Mauna Kea Science Reserve is held in trust by State of Hawaii and designated as conservation land. Legally, state officials, not the Hawaiian people, have the right to determine the use of the land.
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Why is Mauna Kea sacred to Hawaiians?

Central to the Native Hawaiian view of Mauna Kea is the idea that the summit is where gods dwell and humans aren't allowed to live. A centuries-old chant says the mountain is the oldest child of Wakea and Papawalinu'u, the male and female sources of all life.
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Can Mauna Loa cause a tsunami?

The eruption ends Mauna Loa's longest recorded quiet period

Among the destructive eruptions, was one that occurred in the spring of 1868, when 4,000 acres of land were destroyed and 77 residents died in landslides and a tsunami and landslides spurred by earthquakes.
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Is Mauna Kea a dead volcano?

Mauna Kea last erupted about 4,500 years ago and is likely to erupt again. Its quiescent periods between eruptions are long compared to those of the active volcanoes Hualālai (which erupts every few hundred years), Mauna Loa (which erupts every few years to few tens of years) and Kīlauea (which erupts every few years).
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What is the tallest volcano in the world?

Mauna Kea: The Tallest Volcano

If we measure from the base of the volcano on the ocean floor to the summit of the volcano, Mauna Kea is over 33,000 feet tall. This makes Mauna Kea taller than any other volcano on Earth. In fact, it is also the world's tallest mountain.
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Has lava ever reached Hilo?

All together, 27 Mauna Loa flows have been identified in and near Hilo, but only the larger flows are described in this article. The youngest flow is from the historic Mauna Loa eruption of 1880-81, and the oldest flow yet found lies near Hoaka Road, with an age of more than 24,000 years.
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What is the largest lava flow ever?

The longest lava flow in historic times is a mixture of pahoehoe ropey lava (twisted cord-like solidifications) and aa blocky lava, resulting from the eruption of Laki in 1783 in south-east Iceland, which flowed 65–70km (40–43 miles).
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Which Hawaiian island has the most lava?

The Big Island of Hawai'i easily has the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. In fact, four of the five active volcanoes can be found on the Big Island.
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